Why do some Indians eat with their hands?
The ancient tradition of eating with hands is derived from mudra (postures) practices and are widespread in many aspects within Hinduism. As we know that hands postures are used during mediation and Yoga. Even in many classical forms of dance, hand postures are important.
As per Vedic knowledge, our hands and feet consist of the five elements - Space, Air, Fire, Water and Earth. Practice of eating with hands is also mentioned in Ayurveda. As per Ayurveda texts, each finger is an extension of one of the five elements:
Thumb: Fire
Index finger: Air
Middle finger: Heaven/ Ether
Ring finger: Earth
Little finger: Water
Each finger transforms food in digestive form before it
passes to human digestion system. Improved digestion enhances the pleasure of
eating as taste, texture and smell is felt better while having food with hands.
* The skin sends the senses to the brain about the
temperature, texture of the food and this acts like a catalyst in the action of
generating the necessary salivary juices.
* Eating with the hands, one can verify the temperature of
the food before and it can prevent one from burning of the mouth.
* Some people believe that hands behave as energetic
cleanser when the food passes via hand to mouth. Similar kind of tradition is
followed in other religion also when people eat food after placing their palms
above the food.
The logic behind it that food contains various external
energies positives, negatives, pains, emotions, thoughts etc. when it passes
from various people like vegetable/ spice seller, cook, waiter etc. It is
believed hands help cleaning all external energies so that it could not impact
the human soul.
A similar pattern is found in many people coming from abroad
that they feel suffocation and negative feelings when they eat through knife
and fork. On the other hand, if they eat with their hands, they experience
heavenly and divine feeling.
Science behind Eating With Hands:
We have some bacteria, known as normal flora, found on our
skin. These bacteria are not harmful to human instead they protect us from many
harmful bacteria from outside environment.
It is required to establish normal flora in various parts of
our body like in mouth, throat, intestine, gut etc. for the betterment of
health.
Eating with spoon for long time can change the arrangement
of normal flora. With this, the pattern of normal flora can be changed in the
gut. It results reduced synchronous immunity to environmental bacterial germs.
Let’s take an example, in India, when some people come from
abroad after spending several years of staying there mostly suffer from acute
gastroenteritis whereas the local people don't, because their normal flora and
gut flora are in sync.
Karaagre Vasate Lakssmih Karamadhye Sarasvati |
Karamuule Tu Govindah Prabhaate Karadarshanam ||
Some Indians don’t eat with their hands. ALL Indians, esp.
Hindus, eat with our hands. There is nothing in Hindu life that is not
connected to yoga. Our habits are engineered to be yogic practices, so we do
them without even thinking about the underlying yogic purpose.
Yoga tells us to eat with our hands, as prana flows through
our hands, and specifically through each of the 5 fingers corresponding to a
different tattva (Agni, vayu, akasha, prithvi, and jala) and health is directly
related to the balance in this tattvas as per ayurveda. We offer all food to
the pancha-pranas (prana, apana, vyana, sama, udana) first before consuming
them ourselves.
It prevents eating food that is either too hot or too cold
(to the touch), so it prequalifies whether the food is appropriate for the
body.
Hands are nature’s own utensils, why waste plastic or wood
or metal? Do you see any other animals out there eating with utensils?
We wash our hands frequently before, after, and at other
times, so we are always aware of the state of hygiene. In fact, eating with
hands forces you to be conscious of hygiene instead of outsourcing your concern
to the circumstance/environment you are in.
Specifically, we eat with the right hand (left hand reserved
for cleaning ourselves).
We don’t shake hands in our culture, we say ‘namaste’ and
fold our palms together - this prevents germs and viruses from transmitting
freely, and maintains a respectful attitude/distance between people.
In Orthodox Hindu Brahmin families, no saliva is shared
between family members, or with anyone else for that matter. In other words, we
do not touch anything with our hands while we are eating. Someone else (e.g.,
host/hostess) serves the food to avoid cross-contamination of the utensils, the
food, and the plates. We don’t even enter the kitchen without first taking a
bath, wearing fresh cotton clothes. These are hygienic practices comprise a
larger practice of madi-achara.
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